Call or Text For A Consultation
(401) 602-9367
Under R.I. Gen. Laws § 11-47-51, it is unlawful to have a loaded rifle or shotgun — or one with shells not removed from the magazine — on or along a public highway, road, or trail. These charges frequently arise during hunting season or routine stops.
Whether the firearm was actually loaded, and whether an exemption applies, are common issues. Attorney Leah J. Boisclair can review the circumstances.
Under § 11-47-51, possessing a loaded rifle or shotgun (including one with shells not removed from the magazine) on or along any public highway, road, lane, or trail can be punished by imprisonment for up to five years, a fine of up to $5,000, or both. The statute exempts law enforcement, the military, and lawful hunting activity. This section was most recently amended in 2025.
Statutes and penalties can change, and federal law may also apply. An attorney can confirm the current statute and how it applies to your specific charge.
Every firearm case turns on its own facts. Attorney Leah J. Boisclair can review your charge and explain your options in plain English.
The state generally must show that the rifle or shotgun was loaded (or had shells in the magazine) and that it was on or along a public way as described in the statute, and that no exemption applies.
No outcome can be guaranteed. The right approach depends on the specific facts; an attorney can review how the law may apply to your situation.
The penalties for a firearm conviction can be severe. The sooner you have an attorney, the more can often be done to protect your rights.
Firearm cases often turn on how the weapon was found and whether police followed proper procedure. Speaking with an attorney early can help protect your rights, preserve evidence and arguments such as a motion to challenge a search, prepare you for court, and avoid missteps that can affect the outcome.
Transporting long guns is common, but section 11-47-51 addresses loaded rifles and shotguns on public ways. Whether a firearm was 'loaded' and whether an exemption applies are key questions.
The statute exempts lawful hunting activity, along with law enforcement and the military. Whether it applies depends on the facts of your situation.
Every case is different. Depending on the evidence, the legality of any search, and the facts, some charges may be challenged, reduced, or resolved another way. No outcome can be guaranteed; an attorney can review whether any options may apply.
You are generally not required to discuss the facts of your case with police without an attorney. It is usually wise to speak with a criminal defense attorney before answering questions.
A firearm conviction can affect your firearm rights under state and federal law. The specific impact depends on the conviction; an attorney can explain how a particular charge may affect you.
Bring any paperwork you received, such as the police report or arrest summary, your court notice or summons, bail paperwork, and anything related to the firearm. These help an attorney understand your situation quickly.
Related firearm charge pages for more help:
Criminal defense by Rhode Island county:
Speak with Attorney Leah J. Boisclair about your situation. Consultations are confidential, and early guidance can make a real difference.
This page is for general informational purposes only and does not create an attorney-client relationship. Rhode Island criminal laws can change, and the outcome of any case depends on the specific facts and circumstances. If you are facing a criminal charge, speak with a qualified Rhode Island criminal defense attorney about your situation.